Solid wood beds, what is the material, selection criteria

The problem of choosing a bed is always very urgent, since it depends on its convenience whether the sleep will be healthy. Solid wood beds are in great demand, which are environmentally friendly, durable, beautiful appearance. Sleeping on such a sleeping bed is healthy, strong and healthy.

What is an array of wood

An array of wood is wood that has undergone special processing, turning into timber and planks. The array is divided into 2 varieties:

solid - furniture items are made from a single piece of wood;
glued - for the manufacture of this type pieces of wood of excellent quality are used, but having very small errors (knots, chips). The wood is divided into lamellas with the removal of places with defects, and then glued together.

The color of the wood can be white, gray, light brown, reddish, chocolate, dark and almost black. Technologies allow you to change the colors of natural wood.Wooden models are made in various styles (loft, modern), antique wood beds look especially good.

Pros and cons of products

Natural material beds have many undeniable advantages:

flawless appearance. Beds made of natural material look elegant, elegant, expensive;
ecological purity and naturalness. Wood does not require additional processing, so there are no harmful substances that adversely affect people's health. Moreover, there are tree species that produce healing essential oils that have a beneficial effect on humans and create a special microclimate in the room;
strength and durability. Items are characterized by a long service life compared to products from fiberboard or particleboard;
lack of creaking and loosening. Numerous installation and dismantling is allowed without negative consequences;
resistance to mechanical damage (scratches, chips). Therefore, even with prolonged use, the product will retain its original appearance;
creating a cozy, comfortable, warm atmosphere in the room.

Unfortunately, such valuable material also has some disadvantages:

high cost - wooden beds made of solid wood have a price that is several times higher than the cost of similar items from other materials. This is explained by the complexity of processing the material;
heavy weight - very bulky products, unlike similar ones made of plywood. Since the mass is large, their installation on poorly fortified floors should be avoided;
exactingness to conditions in the room. Since temperature changes and a high degree of humidity negatively affect the wood, cracks can form on the wood over time. In addition, the bright rays of the sun contribute to the burnout of products.

Before you get a bed, you need to clarify what kind of wood it is made of. Knowing the properties of raw materials, one can easily determine for what conditions it is suitable. In addition, you need to inspect the product well for knots, chips, cracks.

Wood species

The wood material used for the manufacture of furniture is divided into two varieties: hard varieties and soft ones. Hard wood is the most durable and lasts much longer than soft. An ignorant person will never distinguish these categories from each other, since outwardly they are exactly the same. For the production of beds, wood of the following species is used:

pine - this material belongs to the soft varieties. Pine has many useful properties: it calms, heals, has an antibacterial effect. The breed is very strong, moisture resistant due to the large number of natural resins, it is not susceptible to insects and rodents. The very first pine began to be used for making beds;
oak - oak furniture has always been a classic. The beds made of this wood are massive and presentable. Oak is a solid variety of wood and has a heavy weight. The huge advantage of oak furniture is its strength, durability, resistance to decay and protection against insects, due to the unusual composition of the material itself;
beech - refers to the solid appearance, has the same characteristics as oak, but slightly inferior to them. The bed from the massif of a beech has a presentable beautiful look, serves a long time. In addition, beech furniture has high resistance to various kinds of damage;
alder - this material is soft. Most often, alder is used to perform not the whole frame, but individual parts of the product. An array is very easy to process;
hevea - this species is red wood, so its cost is very high. The obvious advantages of wood are increased moisture resistance, long life, resistance to large temperature differences, high strength. In addition, hevea does not cause allergic reactions, does not absorb any odors. The only drawback is the very high price;
ash - products made from ash have high strength, durability, stability, safety, look presentable and stylish. The characteristics of ash wood are similar to those of beech or oak, but its cost is much lower. It is believed that a bed made of this tree reliably protects the home from evil spirits. Ash furniture is affordable for almost everyone;
birch - this massif is high strength and has a uniform whitish hue. Unusual beds are obtained from birch, which are distinguished by comfort and warmth. Furniture looks beautiful and stylish, has an unlimited service life with proper care. Birch massif for making an entire bed or for its individual elements.

For the production of berths, other wood masses are also used: walnut, apple tree, acacia and others.

To increase the duration of operation, increase the strength of the beds, protect the material, it is processed with various resins and antiseptic agents. Their use does not in any way lower the high quality of wood; on the contrary, it makes an aesthetic appearance.

A variety of models in shape and size

Manufacturers of solid wood beds produce them in a variety of options:

standard - models are made in the form of a rectangle with a variety of dimensions. The corners of the products are either sharp or covered with soft material;
carved - this option has an attractive appearance. Various beautiful patterns are made on these products, so carved wooden beds are perfect for rooms decorated in any style. The items in the classical style and the loft look especially good;
with headboard - there are soft, hard, made of wood or sheathed with upholstery material;
with three backs - the option has an original design, refined and elegant;
canopy - beds are in great demand for both adults and children. Differ in durability, security, comfort and sophistication;
curved shape - fashionable stylish models are ideal for modern design. Differ in originality of configurations and increased comfort;
with drawers - such models have been in demand for many years. The products are stylish, convenient, practical, because the boxes create additional space for placing various items;
withdrawable - products are indispensable for rooms with a small area, as it develops, taking up little space;
transformers - very suitable for small-sized housing, easily turning into a table or cabinet. The beds are stylish, comfortable, practical;
loft bed - a popular type of furniture takes up little space, creates a comfortable place to sleep.

Rollout

Attic

Canopy

With headboard

With three backs

With drawers

Carved

Standard

Natural wood beds are available in a variety of sizes. The size range is divided into the following types:

single - the sizes of these products vary from 80x200 to 100x200 cm. Sometimes beds with shorter lengths are produced;
one and a half - options are used for an adult or two children. It can be used by those who like a lot of free space. One and a half trucks 150x200 cm are more demanded. Products are also made with a width of 120, 130, 140 cm;
double - products have impressive dimensions with a minimum size of 160x200 cm. The largest size is 200x205 cm. Intermediate options are also made;
children's - such models are made in various sizes. More often there are cribs with sizes: 80x110 cm, 90x150 cm, 90x190 cm. Products for children are stationary or those that increase with the growth of the child.

In addition, some manufacturers make beds using wood for individual orders.

Double

Children

One and a half

Single

How to choose and care

When choosing, first of all, you need to check the bed frame for strength, the toxicity of the coating solutions used, the method of surface treatment. Each product must have a certificate of quality and meet sanitary and hygienic requirements. It is necessary to pay attention to the reliability of fastening elements. Each product withstands certain

Even after processing, natural wood is considered a natural conditioner that cleans and refreshes the air in the house!

In order for the furniture to serve for a long time, while maintaining its original appearance, it must be properly looked after. Since wood products are afraid of high humidity and chemicals, it is necessary to remove dust with a slightly damp material without the use of detergents. If the surfaces are polished, then special tools are sometimes used.

If chips appear on the surface of the bed or other damage, you should contact the craftsmen, who, using a primer and varnishes, will relieve the furniture from a flaw. It is undesirable for direct sunlight to fall on wooden beds, otherwise the color will fade and the coating will become cracked. Patterns carved on the back are cleaned with a damp harsh brush.

It is advisable to wipe wood furniture every day, as dust can destroy the material. Once a month, many users use a mixture of vinegar with sunflower oil, diluted with water, for self-polished beds. To wipe polished surfaces it is better to use flannel or cloth.

If you have a removable mattress, it should be well ventilated twice a year. It is good to wipe its surface with a damp material dipped in water with a small amount of ammonia. It is often necessary to place the mattress in the sun, which will make it much cleaner and fresher.