Orchid and phalaenopsis: how are plants different?

Is phalaenopsis and orchid the same thing or not? Which flower is best for home? Orchid is very beautiful, but it is quite demanding and needs special care.

For beginners, phalaenopsis is more suitable for growing at home. At the same time, both plants, with proper care, will please the eye with their beautiful flowering for a long time.

From our article you will learn what an orchid is and how phalaenopsis looks, as well as what their differences are and how they are similar to each other.

Orchid

Orchids are herbaceous perennials. Moreover, they are divided into two groups: epiphytic and terrestrial. The main distribution site of epiphytes is South America, namely their moist tropical forests and Southeast Asia.

The family is orchid. To date, more than 30 thousand species of orchids are known. At the same time, with all their diversity, it is the simple leafless leaves that have all kinds. Leaves are usually thick and leathery.

A flower consists of three outer and three inner leaves, where one of them is called - the lip. The lip plays a key role in pollination, and also has a bright color.

Note! Many representatives have a pseudo-stump or thick stem. It is in this tuber that the plant retains all nutrients and moisture.

Phalaenopsis

Phalaenopsis belongs to the genus of epiphytic plants and grows mainly in the Philippines, Australia and Southeast Asia. You will find out where and how phalaenopsis grow in nature and how wild varieties differ from home varieties.

Representatives of this genus have thick leathery leaves (evergreen, and some have a marble pattern on the surface), the direction of plant growth is only up. The phalaenopsis flower is shaped like a butterfly. The height of the plant sometimes reaches up to 50 cm. Aerial roots of light green color, as well as peduncles, grow between the leaves.

Phalaenopsis flowers have six flies, while the bottom one has the name of the lip, which plays an important role in pollination. Faolenopsis flowers are painted in completely different colors. The duration of flowering plants from 2 to 6 months. About how to care for phalaenopsis at home, so that the buds open, as well as during flowering, to extend it, and then, read our article.

Differences: what is the difference between two plants?

Phalaenopsis is the most unpretentious species for growing at home and is easy to care for. At the same time, the cymbidium orchid is even more unpretentious, besides, unlike its brother, it has small and large flowers, as well as long pointed leaves, while the phalaenopsis is long and semicircular.

It is worth considering that for the correct content of orchids, temperature differences within 10 ° C are required. unlike phalaenopsis. And also, unlike him, does not tolerate high humidity.

It should be noted that the orchid does not like direct sunlight, in contrast, and also needs a heavier and denser soil. At the same time, for phalaenopsis, the soil is more likely a support. Moreover, it is distinguished by the ability to bloom more than once.

Reference! Phalaenopsis differs from other orchids in that it does not have tuberidia (false bulbs). And also the phalaenopsis plant is an epiphyte, that is, it can grow on the bark of trees.

Similarities

  1. All species have long leaves.
  2. Plants accumulate moisture in the leaves.
  3. When growing all types of the main thing: moisture and lighting.
  4. Water all orchids by immersion.
OrchidPhalaenopsis
Similarities
  • Long leaves.
  • Not whimsical in content.
  • All species require a special substrate.
  • Long leaves.
  • Not whimsical in content.
  • Plants accumulate moisture in the leaves.
Differences
  • The most unpretentious.
  • Has small and large flowers.
  • Long and pointed leaves.
  • Temperature differences are required.
  • He does not like direct sunlight.
  • Heavier soil.
  • Land plant.
  • Has large flowers.
  • Long dense and semicircular leaves.
  • More humid air is needed.
  • Light soil.
  • It blooms several times a year.
  • The absence of tuberidia.
  • Epiphytic plant.
  • Monopodial growth.
  • The substrate is a support.

Both those and other types of plants amaze with the beauty of flowering. In any case, when acquiring a particular type of plant, you can be sure that it will bring pleasure. However, in order for the plant to please him constantly, care is necessary depending on its type.

Watch the video: Phalaenopsis Orchid Care #3: Phalaenopsis Growth Cycle and Reblooming (November 2024).

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